Research governance refers to the framework and guidelines that govern the conduct of research activities within an organization or institution. This includes ensuring that research is conducted ethically, complies with regulations and guidelines, and protects the rights and welfare of participants. Research governance also includes processes for managing risks, conflicts of interest, and ensuring the quality and integrity of research outputs. It plays a crucial role in promoting transparency, accountability, and responsible research practices. Organizations typically establish research governance structures and committees to oversee and monitor research activities and ensure compliance with relevant policies and regulations.